Reading 9–12 Matching Content in Notices, Graphs, and Articles
Reading · Medium
Must secure. Just match the options against the passage.
You read a notice or a short announcement and choose the option that matches its content. The passage packs in several concrete details — date, time, place, target audience, cost — and only one of the four options matches the passage exactly. The other three are traps made by slightly changing a number or a condition. For this type, you don't need to read the whole passage closely from start to finish. Read the four options first to figure out what you need to check — a date, a fee, how to apply — then find just that part in the passage and compare. It's much faster. It's Medium difficulty within TOPIK II Reading, but it's a stretch you can lock down as long as you don't slip up. The common trap is swapping out a single number — a day of the week, a time, a headcount — so focus especially on numbers and conditions when you compare.
Matching Content in Notices, Graphs, and Articles
신청 기간·접수 기간 — The item that tells you the start and end dates for applications. The most common trap in the options shifts the date or day of the week by just one.
대상·자격 — The item that tells you who is eligible to apply. Always check when a condition like 'adults' or 'residents only' is attached.
문의처·연락처 — The phone number, email, or department name you can use to ask questions. A common trap in the options swaps the method for something else, like 'you can only apply on the website.'
유의사항·주의사항 — Rules to follow or exception cases. When a conditional clause appears — 'in case of rain,' 'what to bring' — check whether the option carries it over exactly.
선착순·정원 — The item that tells you whether there's a cap on the number of people and, if so, how many. A frequent trap swaps this for 'no limit.'
참가비·이용료 — The item that tells you whether it's free or paid, and how much. A common trap swaps 'free' for 'paid,' or changes a specific amount to a different number.
제출 서류·준비물 — Documents or items needed when applying. Some options quietly swap in a different kind of document.
함정 패턴 — 날짜·요일 바꿔치기 — The most common trap pattern: writing the day or date one day off from the passage to create a wrong answer. Always check the passage's numbers and day of the week directly.
함정 패턴 — 대상·범위 축소·확대 — A trap pattern that narrows 'any adult' or widens a limited headcount into 'no limit' to create a wrong answer.
함정 패턴 — 조건 누락·추가 — A trap pattern that drops an exception condition from the passage (rain, a separate materials fee, etc.) or invents a new condition that isn't in the passage.
함정 패턴 — 장소·방법 대체 — A trap pattern that quietly swaps the means or place for something else — changing 'apply on the website' to 'apply by phone,' or 'outdoors' to 'indoors.'
함정 패턴 — 본문에 없는 정보 지어내기 — A trap that inserts a number or condition found nowhere in the passage to make an option sound plausible. Check first whether it's actually in the passage.
The concrete details in the notice — date, time, place, target audience, cost
Which item in the passage each option sentence corresponds to
Differences in numbers or conditions between the passage and the options
Read the four options first and figure out which item to check — date, cost, eligibility, and so on
Find just that item in the passage and match the numbers and conditions precisely
If anything differs, cross the option out immediately and move to the next one
Reading the whole passage closely from start to finish and running out of time
Skimming an option with a slightly altered number or day of the week and mistaking it for correct
This is a stretch you can secure by matching rather than reading closely. Watch out for traps that alter numbers or conditions, and there's no reason to slip up.